Georgia’s grain imports reached an 11-year high in January–November 2025, according to data from the National Statistics Office. During this period, the country imported grain worth USD 142.5 million, the highest figure recorded since 2014, when imports totalled USD 150.2 million.

Russia accounted for the largest share of Georgia’s grain imports during the first eleven months of 2025, supplying 72% of the total. Kazakhstan ranked second with a 17% share.

Grain imports during the reporting period were sourced primarily from five countries:

Russia: USD 102.6 million

Kazakhstan: USD 23.8 million

India: USD 6.7 million

Türkiye: USD 3.4 million

Pakistan: USD 1.9 million

In terms of product composition, wheat and meslin represented the largest share of grain imports, followed by corn and rice.

The value of grain imports by crop in January–November 2025 was as follows:

Wheat and meslin: USD 115 million

Corn: USD 11.9 million

Rice: USD 11.2 million

Buckwheat and millet: USD 3.46 million

Barley: USD 607.7 thousand

Oats: USD 281.3 thousand

Grain sorghum: USD 3.9 thousand

Rye: USD 1.2 thousand

The data highlights Georgia’s increased reliance on imported grain and the dominant role of a small number of supplier countries during the current year.